BC086

Untitled

[Lemon Tree]

Central area of yellow and green paint. From lower edge left and right diagonals of unequal length and density of white paint make a V shape frame for the composition. Left upper margin amorphous pale shape.

Date
1976
Object type
painting
Medium and materials
oil on canvas
Dimensions
220x255mm
Place Made
Auckland, New Zealand
Inscriptions

Verso yellow conservator's label 1993

Details
General notes

Flora Scales, in conversation with M. de Lange, 1983, said that this was painted from her kitchen window at 38 Brentwood Avenue, Mt Eden, Auckland, New Zealand. Scales lived in this Mt Eden address 1975-1978 after she arrived in Auckland from Dunedin. During this time her major solo exhibition, Helen F.V. Scales, was held at the Auckland City Art Gallery. Scales returned to France in late 1976 for a few months before returning again to the Brentwood Avenue address in May 1977. She resided there until 26 October 1978 when she moved to the Rotorua Masonic Village until just before her death in January 1985.

Gretchen Albrecht correspondence to B. de Lange, 13.01.2021, “she propped open the back door [at 38 Brentwood Avenue] and sat in her little kitchen painting a lemon tree in the back garden – but the addition [to the villa] would have removed that long ago.”

“...her flat [at 38 Brentwood Avenue] was utterly sparse; a kitchen with a few things in it, her sitting room was her studio with paintings propped up on the sideboard and easel, and the garden an empty plot with one lemon tree.” – ‘The Mystical Aunt’ by Piers Westacott [the artist's great nephew], Flora Scales, The Suter Te Aratoi o Whakatū, Nelson, New Zealand, 2018, pg 33

This painting is characterised by the variety of gestural marks where the weave of the canvas is evident.

The accompanying wall panel text for this work in the exhibition Modern Women: Flight of Time, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki, New Zealand, 2024, written by curator Julia Waite, reads, “Painted from her kitchen window in Mount Eden, Auckland, Untitled [Lemon tree], 1976 comes from the hand of an almost 90-year-old artist who had spent a lifetime engaged in looking and translating her experiences into small, visionary works of art. An independent and searching woman, Scales lived a peripatetic existence not unlike fellow painter Frances Hodgkins...”

Used as illustration

‘Flora Scales: The Woman and Her Work’ by Barbi de Lange, Art New Zealand, issue 37, 1985, pg 50 (colour)

Modern Women: Flight of Time, ed. Julia Waite, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki, New Zealand, 2024, pg 175

References

‘A Personal Reminiscence’ by Gretchen Albrecht, Art New Zealand, issue 37, 1985, pg 52

“Here, as with all Helen’s past rented rooms, boarding houses and flats, the immediate environment provided her with subject-matter. In Mt Eden, the view out the back door off the kitchen towards the green lawn and lemon tree [Untitled [Lemon Tree] [BC086]], was available to paint in summer. And, when it got too cold to keep the door propped open and winter set in, the view from the dining room window, framed by white nylon curtains, of three macrocarpas [Untitled [Three Trees] [BC089]] and the Dominion Road flyover, was tackled. The neighbour’s Siamese cat [Untitled [Cat no. 1] [BC082], Untitled [Cat no. 2] [BC083]] luxuriating in front of the small electric heater bar produced some fine paintings, and, always, there was a still life or flowers being worked on. These paintings were all small in size, done on commercially primed pieces of canvas and painstakingly fastened with drawing pins hammered in around the edges of the wooden frames, which she re-used constantly, removing the finished painting and tacking on a fresh piece of canvas.”

Acknowledgments

Photos by Sam Hartnett

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